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Exam Code: FCSS_EFW_AD-7.4
Exam Title: FCSS - Enterprise Firewall 7.4 Administrator
Vendor: Fortinet
Exam Questions: 57
Last Updated: March 9th,2026

Question 1

Refer to the exhibit, which shows a command output.
FCSS_EFW_AD-7.4 dumps exhibit
FortiGate_A and FortiGate_B are members of an FGSP cluster in an enterprise network. While testing the cluster using the ping command, the administrator monitors packet loss
and found that the session output on FortiGate_B is as shown in the exhibit.
What could be the cause of this output on FortiGate_B?

A. The session synchronization is encrypted.
B. session-pickup-connectionless is set to disable on FortiGate_B.
C. FortiGate_B is configured in passive mode.
D. FortiGate_A and FortiGate_B have the same standalone-group-id value.

Correct Answer:B
TheFortinet FGSP (FortiGate Session Life Support Protocol) clusterallows session synchronization betweentwo FortiGate devicesto provide seamless failover. However, ICMP (ping) is a connectionless protocol, and by default, FortiGate does not synchronize connectionless sessions unless explicitly enabled.
In the exhibit:
The commandget system session list | grep icmponFortiGate_Breturnsno output, meaning that ICMP sessions arenot being synchronizedfrom FortiGate_A. Ifsession-pickup-connectionlessis disabled,FortiGate_B will not receive ICMP sessions, causingpacket lossduring failover.

Question 2

An administrator must standardize the deployment of FortiGate devices across branches with consistent interface roles and policy packages using FortiManager.
What is the recommended best practice for interface assignment in this scenario?

A. Enable metadata variables to use dynamic configurations in the standard interfaces of FortiManager.
B. Use the Install On feature in the policy package to automatically assign different interfaces based on the branch.
C. Create interfaces using device database scripts to use them on the same policy package of FortiGate devices.
D. Create normalized interface types per-platform to automatically recognize device layer interfaces based on the FortiGate model and interface name.

Correct Answer:A
Whenstandardizing the deployment of FortiGate devices across branchesusing FortiManager, thebest practiceis to usemetadata variables. This allows fordynamic interface configurationwhile maintaining asingle, consistent policy packagefor all branches.
Metadata variablesin FortiManager enableinterface roles and configurations to be dynamically assignedbased on the specific FortiGate device.
This ensuresscalabilityandconsistent security policy enforcementacross all branches without manually adjusting interface settings for each device.
When a new branch FortiGate is deployed, metadata variables automaticallymap to the correct physical interfaces, reducing manual configuration errors.

Question 3

Refer to the exhibit, which shows a LAN interface connected from FortiGate to two FortiSwitch devices.
FCSS_EFW_AD-7.4 dumps exhibit
What two conclusions can you draw from the corresponding LAN interface? (Choose two.)

A. You must enable STP or RSTP on FortiGate and FortiSwitch to avoid layer 2 loopbacks.
B. The LAN interface must use a 802.3ad type interface.
C. This connection is using a FortiLInk to manage VLANs on FortiGate.
D. FortiGate is using an SD-WAN-type interface to connect to a FortiSwitch device with MCLAG.

Correct Answer:BC
The diagram shows a FortiGate connected to two FortiSwitches, which suggests the use of FortiLink, Fortinet's protocol for managing switches directly from a FortiGate. Since multiple connections are being used, the LAN interface must be set to802.3ad (LAG)mode to aggregate the links for redundancy and load balancing.
This setup allows FortiGate to handle VLAN assignments dynamically, as seen withVLAN 10 (192.168.15.1/24). FortiLink ensures seamless integration between FortiGate and FortiSwitches, making STP unnecessary because Fortinet'sMCLAGprevents loops at Layer 2. SD-WAN, on the other hand, is used for WAN interfaces and does not apply to switch connectivity in this scenario.

Question 4

An administrator needs to install an IPS profile without triggering false positives that can impact applications and cause problems with the user's normal traffic flow.
Which action can the administrator take to prevent false positives on IPS analysis?

A. Use the IPS profile extension to select an operating system, protocol, and application for all the network internal services and users to prevent false positives.
B. Enable Scan Outgoing Connections to avoid clickingsuspicious links or attachments that can deliver botnet malware and create false positives.
C. Use an IPS profile with action monitor, however, the administrator must be aware that this can compromise network integrity.
D. Install missingor expired SSUTLS certificates on the client PC to prevent expected false positives.

Correct Answer:A
False positives inIntrusion Prevention System (IPS)analysis can disrupt legitimate traffic and negatively impact user experience. To reduce false positives while maintaining security, administrators can:
Use IPS profile extensions to fine-tune the settings based on the organization's environment.
Select the correct operating system, protocol, and application typesto ensure that IPS signatures match the network's actual traffic patterns, reducing false positives.
Customize signature selectionbased on the network??s specific services, filtering out unnecessary or irrelevant signatures.

Question 5

Refer to the exhibit.
A pre-run CLI template that is used in zero-touch provisioning (ZTP) and low-touch provisioning (LTP) with FortiManager is shown.
FCSS_EFW_AD-7.4 dumps exhibit
The template is not assigned even though the configuration has already been installed on FortiGate.
What is true about this scenario?

A. The administrator did not assign the template correctly when adding the model device because pre-CLI templates remain permanently assigned to the firewall
B. Pre-run CLI templates are automatically unassigned after their initial installation
C. Pre-run CLI templates for ZTP and LTP must be unassigned manually after the first installation to avoid conflicting error objects when importing a policy package
D. The administrator must use post-run CLI templates that are designed for ZTP and LTP

Correct Answer:B
InFortiManager,pre-run CLI templatesare used inZero-Touch Provisioning (ZTP)and Low-Touch Provisioning (LTP)to configure a FortiGate devicebeforeit is fully managed by FortiManager.
These templatesapply configurationswhen a device is initially provisioned.Once the pre- run CLI template is executed, FortiManagerautomatically unassignsit from the device because it isnot meant to persistlike other policy configurations. This prevents conflicts and ensures that the FortiGate configuration isnot repeatedly appliedafter the initial setup.